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Sunday, August 28, 2016

Micronesia: Couple rescued from desert island after SOS spotted in sand



Two people have been rescued from an uninhabited Pacific island after a US Navy helicopter spotted their SOS sign.
The pilots spotted the sign drawn into sand on East Fayu Island in Micronesia and alerted the US Coast Guard.
It followed a week-long search for Linus and Sabina Jack, both in their 50s, who were reported missing when they failed to reach a nearby island.
The couple left Weno Island with limited supplies and no emergency equipment, the Navy said.


Image copyright
US Navy
Image caption The couple's 18-foot boat was dragged onto the beach of the uninhabited island
Teams looking for the couple searched 16,571 square miles, deploying 15 boats and two aircraft crews.
A helicopter was sent to fly over East Fayu after a search vessel, British Mariner, reported seeing lights on the uninhabited island.
"The Search and Rescue Operation for Linus and Sabina Jack has been successfully completed," said the US Embassy in Kolonia, the capital of the Federated States of Micronesia.
"They are found and are waiting for a ship to take them home."
Image copyright US Navy
Image caption Their rescue followed a seven-day search by the Coast Guard
It is the second such case this year in the region.
In April, three men were rescued from the tiny, uninhabited Micronesian island of Fanadik, after their boat capsized two miles from shore.
The men used palm fronds to make a giant 'Help' sign in the sand and used their lifejackets to signal.
They were rescued by a US Navy search team after three days.


Image copyright other
Image caption It seems the couple managed to build a shelter

Five things to do if you're stranded

Make a sign: Writing in the sand worked in this case, but if there are large palm fronds, tree branches or even trunks, they will be more visible and more likely to survive an incoming tide.
Find a water source: Drinkable water is more important than anything else, without it you will die within days. Use any kind of container you can find or make to store rainwater, and large leaves to help catch as much as possible. Inland streams may provide a fresh water source.
Find food: A desert island can be a plentiful source of food, as long as you take some basic precautions. Cook seafood and meat thoroughly, and test food that might be poisonous against the back of your hand or outer lip, to see if it produces a reaction.
Build a shelter: Staying off the ground is important, to avoid snakes. Build your shelter in a clearing and cover it well - you may be on a tropical island but being soaked by rain can lead to hypothermia. If you can salvage any kind of netting, use it to protect yourself from mosquitoes.
Avoid injury: Treating yourself for a wound is usually much harder than avoiding one in the first place, especially if it turns septic. If you can salvage or make shoes, do so. Try to avoid walking around in bare feet or taking unnecessary risks.
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Colombia Farc rebels announce definitive ceasefire


The main leftist rebel group in Colombia, the Farc, has ordered all its fighters to observe a ceasefire from midnight local time (05:00 GMT Monday).
The ceasefire brings to an end the group's 52-year-old war, one of the world's longest insurgencies, after four years of peace talks in Cuba.
The final peace agreement will be signed in the next few weeks.
Farc leader Rodrigo Londono, known as Timoleon Jimenez or Timochenko, gave the order to stop firing.

"I order all our commanders and units and each one of our combatants to definitively cease fire and hostilities against the Colombian state from midnight tonight," Timochenko told reporters.

Image copyright PA
Image caption Farc leader Rodrigo Londono, better known under his alias of Timoleon Jimenez or Timochenko, announced the start of the ceasefire in Havana
Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos signed a decree earlier to halt military operations against the Farc, also from midnight.
"The end of the conflict has arrived!" he said in a tweet on Friday.

Crucial milestone: Analysis by Will Grant, BBC News, Havana
In one sense, the Farc's announcement of a total ceasefire is purely procedural. In another, it is a historic moment towards a lasting peace. It is procedural in that the bilateral ceasefire had already been agreed and there has in effect been a truce on the ground for several months.
But the definitive ceasefire was supposed to come into force the day after the final peace agreement was signed by President Santos and the leader of the Farc, Timoleon Jimenez - an event expected in Cartagena at the end of September. This moves that forward in a gesture of goodwill on both sides.
It is historic in that - finally - it brings to an end more than 50 years of conflict which left an estimated 260,000 people dead and millions internally displaced. These milestones are crucial for the Colombian peace process.
Perhaps more important is what comes next: a referendum on the agreement in early October. That will decide the fate of the years of negotiation in Havana and, in the process, the political futures of both President Santos and the Farc.

A peace agreement was announced on Wednesday in Havana, at the peace talks.
Farc fighters will ratify the accord in September and a Colombian referendum on the agreement will follow on 2 October.
Under the terms of the agreement, the Farc (the Spanish acronym for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) will give up its armed struggle and join the legal political process.
In March Colombia announced the start of peace negotiations with the second largest rebel group, the National Liberation Army (ELN), but the rebels have yet to meet the government's precondition of releasing all of their hostages and stop all kidnapping.

The Farc's 52-year fight

Image copyright Reuters
1964: Set up as armed wing of Communist Party
2002: At its height, with an army of 20,000 fighters controlling up to a third of the country
2008: The group's worst year, when it suffered a series of bitter defeats
2012: Start of peace talks in Havana
2016: Definitive ceasefire
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Don't Breathe: Horror film scares US box office rivals




Horror movie Don't Breathe has scared off Suicide Squad from the top of the North American box office rankings.
The thriller made $26.1m (£19.9m) between Friday and Sunday, according to studio estimates.
It follows three teenagers who burgle a house but find that its blind owner is not as helpless as he appears.
With a budget of under $10m (£7.6m), it is already in profit, and its success has ended supervillain romp Suicide Squad's three-week run at the top.
Don't Breathe reunited actress Jane Levy and director Fede Alvarez, who worked together on 2013's Evil Dead.

'A bean counter's dream'

It is the latest in a string of low-budget horror films to become box office hits, joining the likes of The Purge: Election Year, Lights Out and The Shallows, which have also found success this year.
"These are the films of bean counters' dreams," Paul Dergarabedian of box office trackers ComScore told Reuters news agency. "They are profit machines and even when they're poorly reviewed, people line up for them."
Rory Bruer, distribution chief for film studio Sony, said: "This film is going to be a big money-maker for us. We knew we had something special here."
North American box office top five
1. Don't Breathe $26.1m (£19.9m)
2. Suicide Squad $12.1m (£9.2m)
3. Kubo and the Two Strings $7.9m (£6m)
4. Sausage Party $7.7m (£5.9m)
5. Mechanic: Resurrection $7.5m (£5.7m)
Source: ComScore

Suicide Squad was the weekend's second most popular film with $12.1m (£9.2m) in ticket sales, taking its North American total to $282.9m (£215.6m).
The top five also included children's film Kubo and the Two Strings, adult animation Sausage Party and Jason Statham-led sequel Mechanic: Resurrection.
Further down the list, the new Ben Hur dropped from fifth place to 10th in its second week, putting its running total at $19.6m (£14.9m).
With a reported $100m (£76m) budget, it is on course to be one of the year's biggest flops.
Meanwhile, Southside With You, about Barack and Michelle Obama's first date, took $3.1m (£2.4m) on a more limited release.
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